Highlights

• Explore the legendary Citadel of Salah El-Din, Cairo’s medieval stronghold
• Visit the monumental Sultan Hassan Mosque & Madrassa, a masterpiece of early Mamluk architecture
• Step inside the majestic Al-Rifa’i Mosque, resting place of Egypt’s last royal family and the Shah of Iran
• Enjoy breathtaking views over Cairo from the Citadel’s panoramic terraces
• Learn from a seasoned Egyptologist guide throughout your visit
• Travel in comfort with private, air-conditioned transportation

Detailed Itinerary

• The Citadel: A Royal Fortress Overlooking Cairo

  Your journey begins with a drive to the Citadel of Salah El-Din, one of the city’s most imposing landmarks. Built in the 12th century to protect Cairo from Crusader attacks, the Citadel later became the seat of power for sultans, pashas, and viceroys. As you enter its fortified gates, your guide brings to life the strategic battles, royal intrigues, and architectural innovations that unfolded here over seven centuries. Climb to the upper terraces for a breathtaking panorama of Cairo — a sea of minarets, domes, and vibrant neighborhoods stretching all the way to the desert’s edge.

• Sultan Hassan Mosque & Madrassa: The Crown of Mamluk Architecture

  Descending from the Citadel, you continue to the majestic Sultan Hassan Mosque, one of the most impressive religious complexes in the Islamic world. Constructed in the 14th century, its monumental façade, soaring interior spaces, and elegant geometric detailing reflect the pinnacle of Mamluk artistry. Inside, your guide unveils the significance of its vast courtyard, the four lofty iwans, and the madrassa once dedicated to teaching the four schools of Islamic jurisprudence. The scale and serenity of this masterpiece leave a lasting impression.

• Al-Rifa’i Mosque: A Royal Sanctuary

  Across the square, the ornate Al-Rifa’i Mosque stands as a graceful complement to its older neighbor. Completed in the early 20th century, it houses the tombs of Egypt’s last monarchs — including King Farouk — as well as the final resting place of the last Shah of Iran. Its rich marble interior, intricate carvings, and harmonious design reflect a fusion of Ottoman, Mamluk, and European influences. Together, the two mosques create one of Cairo’s most evocative architectural ensembles.

• A Smooth Return

  After exploring these three extraordinary monuments, you are driven back to your hotel, enriched with a deeper understanding of the artistic and spiritual legacy that shaped Islamic Cairo.

Know before you go

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  Tour Duration: Approximately 4 hours
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  Departure Time: 9:00 AM
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  Walking Level: Moderate; some steps and uneven surfaces
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  Dress Code: Modest clothing is required for mosque entry (shoulders and knees covered)
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  Photography: Allowed in most areas except where otherwise indicated
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  Guide Language: English (other languages available upon request)
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  Transport: Private air-conditioned vehicle

What to bring

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  Passport or ID
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  Comfortable walking shoes
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  Modest attire suitable for religious monuments
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  Sunglasses and sunscreen
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  Camera or smartphone
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  Small cash for personal purchases

Cancellation Policy